The Matterhorn (4,478 m), towering on the border of Switzerland and Italy, is the symbol of the European Alps. Edward Whymper of Britain made the first ascent in 1865, but companions died in the descent—a mountain of legendary severity. For tourists it is "a mountain one must see at least once"; for alpinists, "a mountain one must climb at least once."
The north face on the right of the photo is every climber's dream. Together with the Eiger and Grandes Jorasses, it is counted among the three great north faces. The Hörnli Ridge in the center is the route for those with some mountaineering experience, using huts at 3,260 m and 4,003 m as bases.
I once spoke with someone who climbed this route. One applies to the Zermatt guides' association at the foot. After declaring one's climbing history, a field test is held on rock and snow slopes around 3,000 m. If approved, they climb together. Those judged "maybe able" train for one to two weeks before attempting. Most hear "please withdraw." The person I met was reportedly the only Japanese to summit that summer, a few years ago.
Overseas trips such as "Journey to the Three Great Peaks of the Alps" can be booked through Mainichi Travel on the east side of the third floor of Palaceside Building.